Nestled in the northeastern United States, Vermont is often associated with stunning autumn foliage, maple syrup, and quaint New England charm. But beyond its picturesque landscapes, this small state is full of surprises and rich history. Whether you're a traveler, a history buff, or simply curious, here are the top 10 most interesting facts about Vermont that might just make you fall in love with the Green Mountain State.
1. Vermont Was Once an Independent Country
Yes, you read that right. From 1777 to 1791, Vermont existed as an independent republic—called the Vermont Republic—before joining the United States as the 14th state. During its 14 years of independence, Vermont had its own postal service, constitution, and even coined its own currency called Vermont coppers.
2. First State to Abolish Slavery
Vermont was ahead of its time when it came to human rights. In 1777, while still an independent republic, it became the first place in North America to abolish slavery in its constitution. This bold move set a precedent that would take many other states and the federal government decades to follow.
3. It's the Leading Producer of Maple Syrup in the U.S.
When it comes to maple syrup, no other state does it better than Vermont. The state produces over 2 million gallons of maple syrup annually, accounting for more than 40% of the nation's total output. Sugar shacks dot the countryside, especially during the spring "sugaring season" when sap flows from the iconic sugar maple trees.
4. Home to the Only U.S. Capital Without a McDonald’s
Vermont's capital, Montpelier, is the smallest state capital in the U.S. by population, with just under 8,000 residents. Interestingly, it’s also the only U.S. state capital without a McDonald’s. This is a testament to Vermont’s commitment to small businesses and local culture.
5. Ben & Jerry’s Was Founded Here
The world-famous ice cream brand Ben & Jerry’s was founded in Burlington, Vermont, in 1978 by childhood friends Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield. Their first scoop shop was in a renovated gas station. The company remains deeply rooted in Vermont and is known for its quirky flavors and strong social activism.
6. Vermont Has No Billboards
Drive through Vermont and you’ll notice something refreshing—no billboards cluttering the scenery. Vermont banned billboards in 1968 to preserve its natural beauty. As a result, the drive through the Green Mountain State offers some of the most unspoiled views in the country.
7. It’s the Second Least Populated State
Despite its iconic status in American culture, Vermont is tiny in terms of population. With just over 640,000 residents, it ranks as the second least populated state in the U.S., right behind Wyoming. That means more space, less traffic, and an intimate, community-oriented feel.
8. A Haven for Cheese Lovers
Vermont is also known for producing world-class cheese, particularly cheddar. The Cabot Creamery, founded in 1919, is a staple of Vermont's dairy industry. With more cows than people in some counties, Vermont's dedication to dairy is no joke. Many Vermont cheeses have won international awards.
9. Green Mountain State Is More Than a Nickname
The name "Vermont" comes from the French words "verts monts," meaning "green mountains." The Green Mountains run north to south through the center of the state and are not only scenic but also home to ski resorts, hiking trails, and protected wildlife habitats. The natural landscape is central to Vermont’s identity and lifestyle.
10. The Birthplace of Two U.S. Presidents
Vermont is the birthplace of two U.S. Presidents:
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Chester A. Arthur, the 21st President, was born in Fairfield.
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Calvin Coolidge, the 30th President, was born in Plymouth Notch and even took the oath of office there in 1923 following President Harding’s death—by the light of a kerosene lamp!
Final Thoughts
From revolutionary ideals to environmental preservation, Vermont has always marched to the beat of its own drum. It’s a state that celebrates individuality, local flavor, and natural beauty. Whether you’re sipping hot cider on a crisp fall day or hiking through the mountains in summer, Vermont offers a unique and enriching American experience.
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