Iowa, often called the “Hawkeye State,” is a fascinating blend of scenic landscapes, agricultural heritage, and vibrant small-town charm. While it’s best known for its endless cornfields, Iowa has a lot more to offer — from innovations that shaped America to cultural landmarks that draw visitors year-round.
Here are 10 interesting facts about Iowa that will surprise and delight you!
1. Iowa Is the Only State Bordered by Two Navigable Rivers
Iowa’s geography is truly unique! It’s the only U.S. state bordered by two major rivers — the Mississippi River on the east and the Missouri River on the west. These waterways not only shaped Iowa’s history but also continue to play a key role in transportation, trade, and recreation.
2. Iowa Is the Leading Corn Producer in the United States
When people think of Iowa, they think of corn — and for good reason! Iowa consistently ranks #1 in corn production, yielding over 2.5 billion bushels annually. The state’s rich soil and favorable climate make it an agricultural powerhouse, feeding both the nation and the world.
3. The First Computer Was Invented in Iowa
Yes, the first electronic digital computer was created at Iowa State University in 1939! Invented by Dr. John Atanasoff and his student Clifford Berry, the “Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC)” laid the foundation for modern computing — making Iowa a historic hub of technological innovation.
4. The Iconic “American Gothic” Painting Was Inspired by an Iowa House
Grant Wood’s famous painting “American Gothic” — one of the most recognized artworks in the world — was inspired by a real farmhouse in Eldon, Iowa. Today, visitors can tour the original house and learn about the artwork that became a symbol of rural American life.
5. Iowa Experiences Some of the Most Dramatic Weather in the Midwest
From scorching summers to freezing winters, Iowa’s weather can be extreme. The state sits in Tornado Alley, experiencing around 50 tornadoes per year. Despite this, Iowans take pride in their resilience and community spirit during challenging weather events.
6. Iowa Has a Fierce College Football Rivalry
Football is almost a religion in Iowa! The state’s biggest rivalry is between the University of Iowa Hawkeyes and the Iowa State University Cyclones. Their annual Cy-Hawk Game draws massive crowds and unites (or divides!) households across the state.
7. Iowa Produces More Pigs Than People
Believe it or not, Iowa has more pigs than people — roughly 20 million pigs to about 3 million residents! The state leads the nation in pork production, making it a major player in the American meat industry and a crucial contributor to the U.S. economy.
8. The Iowa State Fair Is One of the Largest in the Nation
The Iowa State Fair in Des Moines is legendary. It attracts over a million visitors each year with its carnival rides, live music, livestock shows, and famous butter sculptures. It’s a celebration of Iowa’s agricultural roots and a must-visit for anyone exploring the Midwest.
9. The Birthplace of Sliced Bread
Iowa proudly claims one of the greatest inventions of modern convenience — sliced bread! Otto Frederick Rohwedder, an Iowa-born inventor, created the first bread-slicing machine in the 1920s, forever changing how people enjoyed their sandwiches and toast.
10. Iowa’s Capital, Des Moines, Is a Growing Urban Hub
While Iowa is often seen as purely rural, Des Moines is a vibrant and rapidly growing city. It’s known for its insurance industry, tech startups, and thriving arts scene. In recent years, Des Moines has consistently ranked among the best places to live in the U.S.
Final Thoughts: The Heart of the Midwest
Iowa might not always make headlines, but it’s a state full of innovation, history, and heart. From inventing the first computer to hosting one of the largest state fairs in the country, Iowa is far more than just cornfields — it’s a cornerstone of American culture and progress.
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